What Is the Organizational Strategy to Compare and Contrast Brainly
10.seven Comparison and Contrast
Learning Objectives
- Determine the purpose and structure of comparison and contrast in writing.
- Explain organizational methods used when comparison and contrasting.
- Understand how to write a compare-and-dissimilarity essay.
The Purpose of Comparison and Contrast in Writing
Comparison in writing discusses elements that are similar, while contrast in writing discusses elements that are different. A compare-and-contrast essay, then, analyzes two subjects past comparing them, contrasting them, or both.
The key to a adept compare-and-dissimilarity essay is to choose two or more subjects that connect in a meaningful fashion. The purpose of conducting the comparison or contrast is not to state the obvious only rather to illuminate subtle differences or unexpected similarities. For instance, if you wanted to focus on contrasting 2 subjects you would not pick apples and oranges; rather, you might choose to compare and contrast two types of oranges or 2 types of apples to highlight subtle differences. For example, Ruddy Delicious apples are sweetness, while Granny Smiths are tart and acidic. Drawing distinctions between elements in a similar category will increase the audition's understanding of that category, which is the purpose of the compare-and-dissimilarity essay.
Similarly, to focus on comparison, choose 2 subjects that seem at beginning to be unrelated. For a comparison essay, you lot likely would not choose 2 apples or two oranges considering they share then many of the same backdrop already. Rather, you might try to compare how apples and oranges are quite similar. The more divergent the ii subjects initially seem, the more than interesting a comparison essay will be.
Writing at Work
Comparison and contrasting is too an evaluative tool. In social club to make authentic evaluations about a given topic, y'all must first know the disquisitional points of similarity and difference. Comparing and contrasting is a primary tool for many workplace assessments. You lot have likely compared and assorted yourself to other colleagues. Employee advancements, pay raises, hiring, and firing are typically conducted using comparison and contrast. Comparison and dissimilarity could be used to evaluate companies, departments, or individuals.
Exercise 1
Brainstorm an essay that leans toward contrast. Cull i of the following iii categories. Pick ii examples from each. Then come upwards with one similarity and three differences between the examples.
- Romantic comedies
- Internet search engines
- Cell phones
Exercise ii
Brainstorm an essay that leans toward comparison. Cull one of the following three items. Then come up with i deviation and three similarities.
- Department stores and disbelieve retail stores
- Fast nutrient chains and fine dining restaurants
- Dogs and cats
The Structure of a Comparison and Contrast Essay
The compare-and-contrast essay starts with a thesis that conspicuously states the two subjects that are to exist compared, contrasted, or both and the reason for doing so. The thesis could lean more toward comparing, contrasting, or both. Remember, the point of comparison and contrasting is to provide useful knowledge to the reader. Take the post-obit thesis as an example that leans more toward contrasting.
Thesis statement: Organic vegetables may cost more those that are conventionally grown, but when put to the test, they are definitely worth every extra penny.
Here the thesis sets up the two subjects to be compared and contrasted (organic versus conventional vegetables), and it makes a claim about the results that might bear witness useful to the reader.
You may organize compare-and-contrast essays in one of the post-obit two ways:
- According to the subjects themselves, discussing one then the other
- According to individual points, discussing each subject in relation to each point
See Figure x.1 "Comparison and Dissimilarity Diagram", which diagrams the means to organize our organic versus conventional vegetables thesis.
The organizational structure you lot choose depends on the nature of the topic, your purpose, and your audience.
Given that compare-and-contrast essays clarify the relationship betwixt two subjects, information technology is helpful to have some phrases on manus that volition cue the reader to such assay. See Table 10.3 "Phrases of Comparison and Dissimilarity" for examples.
Exercise 3
Create an outline for each of the items you chose in Notation ten.72 "Exercise 1" and Note 10.73 "Exercise 2". Use the point-past-bespeak organizing strategy for one of them, and apply the subject organizing strategy for the other.
Writing a Comparison and Contrast Essay
First choose whether you desire to compare seemingly disparate subjects, contrast seemingly similar subjects, or compare and dissimilarity subjects. Once yous accept decided on a topic, innovate it with an engaging opening paragraph. Your thesis should come at the end of the introduction, and it should establish the subjects y'all volition compare, contrast, or both as well every bit state what tin can exist learned from doing so.
The torso of the essay can be organized in one of two ways: by subject or by private points. The organizing strategy that you choose will depend on, as ever, your audience and your purpose. You may likewise consider your item approach to the subjects every bit well as the nature of the subjects themselves; some subjects might better lend themselves to one structure or the other. Make sure to use comparison and contrast phrases to cue the reader to the means in which yous are analyzing the relationship between the subjects.
After you stop analyzing the subjects, write a decision that summarizes the master points of the essay and reinforces your thesis. See Affiliate 15 "Readings: Examples of Essays" to read a sample compare-and-contrast essay.
Writing at Work
Many business presentations are conducted using comparing and contrast. The organizing strategies—by subject or individual points—could too be used for organizing a presentation. Keep this in mind every bit a fashion of organizing your content the next time you or a colleague have to nowadays something at work.
Exercise 4
Choose i of the outlines you created in Annotation 10.75 "Exercise 3", and write a full compare-and-contrast essay. Be sure to include an engaging introduction, a clear thesis, well-divers and detailed paragraphs, and a fitting conclusion that ties everything together.
Key Takeaways
- A compare-and-dissimilarity essay analyzes two subjects by either comparison them, contrasting them, or both.
- The purpose of writing a comparison or contrast essay is not to country the obvious but rather to illuminate subtle differences or unexpected similarities between two subjects.
- The thesis should clearly state the subjects that are to be compared, assorted, or both, and it should land what is to exist learned from doing so.
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In that location are 2 principal organizing strategies for compare-and-contrast essays.
- Organize by the subjects themselves, 1 so the other.
- Organize by private points, in which you lot talk over each field of study in relation to each point.
- Use phrases of comparison or phrases of contrast to signal to readers how exactly the 2 subjects are being analyzed.
Source: https://open.lib.umn.edu/writingforsuccess/chapter/10-7-comparison-and-contrast/
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